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5-bromo-7-nitroquinoline; CAS No.: 2638501-76-3; 5-bromo-7-nitroquinoline. PROPERTIES: 5-bromo-7-nitroquinoline is a crystalline powder with molecular formula C9H5BrN2O2. It has a melting point of approximately 170-175 C and exhibits moderate solubility in ethanol and methanol. The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container at room temperature away from strong oxidizing agents. Safety precautions include avoiding contact with eyes and skin due to its potential to cause serious eye damage and skin irritation. APPLICATIONS: This brominated, nitro-substituted quinoline is employed in the development of antimicrobial agents. The nitro group provides critical interactions with bacterial targets as reported in pharmaceutical chemistry journals. In materials science, 5-bromo-7-nitroquinoline derivatives have found use in creating self-assembled monolayers for surface modification. According to materials chemistry journals, the quinoline core promotes adsorption onto metal surfaces while the bromine substituent imparts chemical resistance.