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(S)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate; CAS No.: 929083-97-6 (S)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate. PROPERTIES: (S)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 241.2 g/mol. It has a melting point between 95-100 C and exhibits moderate solubility in polar organic solvents like methanol and ethyl acetate. The compound is sensitive to heat and light, which may cause decomposition of the nitro group. When handling (S)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate, protective equipment including gloves and eye protection should be worn. Storage should be in a tightly sealed container at temperatures below 10 C, preferably under an inert atmosphere to prevent oxidation. The compound is hygroscopic and should be protected from moisture. APPLICATIONS: The chiral structure and nitro substituent of (S)-methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate make it valuable in asymmetric synthesis and pharmaceutical development. Its ester and hydroxyl groups provide multiple sites for chemical modification, as demonstrated in Organic Syntheses. Derivatives of this compound have been explored in the development of antimicrobial agents and enzyme inhibitors, as reported in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. The nitro group can be reduced to amine functionality, enabling further diversification. Additionally, the compound can be utilized in the synthesis of liquid crystalline materials for display technologies, as described in Liquid Crystals. The combination of the chiral center, hydroxyl group, and nitro substituent provides multiple points of chemical modification, making this compound a versatile building block in medicinal chemistry. The compound's structure enables fine-tuning of electronic properties for various applications in materials science.