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CAS NO.: 4412-91-3; furan-3-ylmethanol. PROPERTIES: This alcohol features a hydroxymethyl group attached to a furan ring, creating a molecule with potential applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research. The furan-3-ylmethanol typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with moderate solubility in common organic solvents. Its molecular structure includes a furan ring that contributes to its characteristic absorption in the ultraviolet region and a hydroxymethyl group that can participate in hydrogen bonding interactions. For optimal stability and to prevent oxidation of the alcohol group, this compound should be stored at 2-8 degree Celsius in an amber glass bottle under an inert atmosphere. When handling, appropriate safety measures including nitrile gloves and safety goggles are recommended. This compound is sensitive to light and oxygen, requiring careful environmental control during storage and use. In case of accidental ingestion, rinse mouth thoroughly and seek immediate medical attention. APPLICATIONS: The furan-3-ylmethanol serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly for creating furan-containing bioactive molecules. The hydroxymethyl group provides a handle for further reactions such as etherification or esterification. In medicinal chemistry, this compound functions as a building block for developing pharmaceuticals targeting enzyme inhibitors and receptor modulators. The furan ring contributes to hydrogen bonding interactions that facilitate target binding. Additionally, the molecule finds utility in materials science as a precursor for creating conductive polymers and other advanced materials where oxygen-containing moieties impart specific electronic properties. Researchers utilizing this compound can leverage its hydroxymethyl functionality and furan framework to advance syntheses of complex heterocyclic systems for various applications in chemical biology and materials science.