1,8-diiodonaphthalene; CAS No.: 1730-04-7; 1,8-diiodonaphthalene. PROPERTIES: 1,8-diiodonaphthalene is a crystalline solid. Its molecular formula is C10H6I2, and the molecular weight is approximately 389.95 g/mol. The compound has a melting point of approximately 180-182 C. It is moderately soluble in common organic solvents such as methylene chloride and ethyl acetate, but is poorly soluble in water. For proper storage, it should be kept in a sealed container at room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight. As a compound containing a naphthalene ring and two iodine atoms, it may exhibit certain reactivity and stability. When handling it, protective gloves and eye protection should be worn. In case of accidental contact with skin or eyes, immediate rinsing with water is necessary. APPLICATIONS: In organic synthesis, 1,8-diiodonaphthalene serves as a valuable intermediate. The iodine atoms provide sites for substitution or coupling reactions. The naphthalene ring offers unique electronic effects. In the pharmaceutical industry, derivatives of this compound can be explored as potential drug candidates. For example, in the development of certain anticancer drugs, the structure of 1,8-diiodonaphthalene can be modified to enhance the drug's ability to target cancer cells and improve its therapeutic index (as described in medicinal chemistry research articles). Additionally, in the field of materials science, it can be incorporated into the synthesis of functional materials such as liquid crystals or organic semiconductors, where its structure can influence the material's electronic and optical properties (as mentioned in materials chemistry research papers).