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4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)aniline; CAS No.: 6523-49-5; 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)aniline. PROPERTIES: 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)aniline is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 173.2 g/mol. It has a melting point between 150-155 C. The compound is moderately soluble in polar organic solvents like dimethylformamide and methanol but has limited water solubility. The triazole ring provides additional hydrogen bonding sites. For proper storage, keep in a tightly sealed container at room temperature away from heat and moisture. Safety: This compound may cause skin irritation and serious eye damage. In case of accidental ingestion, rinse mouth immediately and seek medical advice. Use personal protective equipment including safety glasses and laboratory coats. APPLICATIONS: In pharmaceutical research, 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)aniline serves as a building block for creating antifungal agents. The triazole ring enhances binding to fungal enzymes. In organic synthesis, it is used as a starting material for creating heterocyclic compounds via condensation reactions. The amine group participates in forming amide or urea linkages. In materials science, derivatives of this compound are explored for creating conductive polymers. The combination of the triazole ring and the aniline group provides structural features that enhance electrical conductivity. These applications are documented in medicinal chemistry journals and polymer science research articles.