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pivaloyl cyanide; CAS No.: 42867-40-3; pivaloyl cyanide. PROPERTIES: pivaloyl cyanide is a crystalline solid. Its molecular formula is C7H11NO, and the molecular weight is approximately 129.17 g/mol. The compound has a boiling point of approximately 150-152 C at reduced pressure. It is moderately soluble in common organic solvents such as hexane and diethyl ether, but is poorly soluble in water. For proper storage, it should be kept in a sealed container at room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight. As a compound containing a cyano group and a pivaloyl group, it may exhibit certain reactivity and stability. When handling it, protective gloves and eye protection should be worn. In case of accidental contact with skin or eyes, immediate rinsing with water is necessary. APPLICATIONS: In organic synthesis, pivaloyl cyanide serves as a valuable intermediate. The cyano group can be converted to other functional groups such as carboxylic acid or amine. The pivaloyl group provides steric effects. In the chemical industry, derivatives of this compound can be explored as potential intermediates for the synthesis of various organic compounds. For example, in the development of certain agrochemicals, the structure of pivaloyl cyanide can be utilized to design compounds with improved herbicidal activities (as reported in agrochemical chemistry literature). Additionally, in the field of materials science, it can be incorporated into the synthesis of functional materials such as liquid crystals or organic semiconductors, where its structure can influence the material's electronic and optical properties (as described in materials chemistry research papers).