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CAS NO.: 3240-94-6; 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine. PROPERTIES: This chloroethyl-substituted morpholine features a chlorine atom on an ethyl group connected to a morpholine ring, creating a molecule with potential applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research. The 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with moderate solubility in common organic solvents. Its molecular structure includes a reactive chloroethyl group that can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. For optimal stability and to prevent premature reactions, this compound should be stored at 2-8 degree Celsius in an amber glass bottle under an inert atmosphere. When handling, appropriate safety measures including nitrile gloves and safety goggles are recommended. This compound is sensitive to light and moisture, requiring careful environmental control during storage and use. In case of skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water; if eye contact occurs, rinse immediately and seek medical evaluation. APPLICATIONS: The 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine serves as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, particularly for creating morpholine-substituted bioactive molecules. The chloroethyl group provides a handle for further functionalization through nucleophilic substitution reactions. In medicinal chemistry, this compound functions as an intermediate for developing pharmaceuticals targeting enzyme inhibitors and receptor modulators. The morpholine ring contributes to target binding affinity and selectivity. Additionally, the molecule finds utility in materials science as a monomer for creating polymers with specific electronic and optical properties. Researchers utilizing this compound can benefit from its functional group versatility, enabling the development of diverse molecular architectures for applications ranging from drug discovery to advanced materials.