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2-amino-4-nitrobenzamide; CAS No.: 31930-18-4; 2-amino-4-nitrobenzamide. PROPERTIES: 2-amino-4-nitrobenzamide is a yellow-orange crystalline solid with a molecular formula of C7H6N2O3. It has a molecular weight of 166.13 g/mol and a melting point of approximately 198-202 C. The compound exhibits moderate solubility in hot water and is more soluble in polar organic solvents. It is light-sensitive and should be stored in amber glass bottles at room temperature, protected from moisture. Safety precautions include avoiding ingestion and using eye protection. It is classified as a category 2 eye irritant according to current safety regulations. APPLICATIONS: 2-amino-4-nitrobenzamide is extensively used in the pharmaceutical industry as a starting material for the synthesis of sulfonamide antibiotics. Its amino and nitro groups provide essential functionalities for subsequent transformations. In the field of materials science, this compound serves as a precursor for the preparation of polyimide precursors with enhanced thermal stability, as documented in Polymer Chemistry. Additionally, it functions as a key intermediate in the synthesis of fluorescent DNA binders for bioimaging applications, where its benzamide group facilitates intercalation between base pairs. The compound is also employed in the development of electroactive materials for organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), as reported in Advanced Materials, due to its ability to form ordered molecular assemblies. Its unique electronic properties make it valuable in the synthesis of novel chemosensors for metal ion detection, particularly for Cu?? and Fe?? ions, based on fluorescence quenching mechanisms.